A. 小升初英語試卷
二〇〇六年小學英語畢業試卷(2006.5)
Part 1 Listening(聽力部分) 30%
一.Listen and choose聽錄音,選出你所聽到的單詞)6%
( ) 1.A.work B.walk C.worker
( ) 2.A.go B.girl C.goal
( ) 3.A.6:30 B.6:15 C.5:45
( ) 4.A.there B.their C.they're
( ) 5.A.pair B.pear C.peach
( ) 6.A.to B.two C.too
二.Listen and choose聽錄音,選出你所聽到的句子)5%
( ) 1. A. Is your mother washing dishes?
B. Is your mother watching television?
C. Is your mother washing shoes?
( ) 2. A. The block's shadow is long.
B. The block's shadow isn't long.
C. The block's shadow is short.
( ) 3. A. Don't eat chocolate here,Danny.
B. Don't eat sweet here ,Danny.
C. Don't eat biscuits here ,Danny.
( ) 4. A. The colud were grey.Now they are white.
B. The sky was grey. Now it is white.
C. The clouds were white.Now they are grey.
( ) 5. A. The monkey lives in the jungle.
B. The monkeys live in the jungle.
C. The monkey is playing in the jungle.
三.Listen and choose the best response to the sentence you hear on the tape:
(根據你所聽到的問句,選出正確的應答句)5%
( ) 1 .A. I wenr to bed at 8:50.
B. She goes to bed at 8:50.
C.She went to bed at 9:10.
( ) 2. A. He wants a computer.
B. He buys a computer.
C. He likes the computer.
( ) 3. A. No, thank you.
B. Theank you.
C. You're welcome.
( ) 4. A. Yes,they are the same.
B. No, they are different.
C. They are the same.
( ) 5. A. It's mine.
B. They'are different.
C. Yes,they're.
四.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false
(根據你所聽到的短文內容判斷下列句子是否正確,正確的用T表示,不正確的用F表示)6%
( ) 1.Jimmy is my brother.
( ) 2.Jimmy and I walk to school.
( ) 3.Jimmy and I are in different school.
( ) 4.Jimmy has lunch at home. But I don't.
( ) 5.I can play the drum.
( ) 6.Jimmy can't play football.
五.Listen to the dialogue and complete the passage聽錄音,完成短文內容)8%
A long time _______,Hong was a _______.He ______ in China, He planted
______ and rice there.He had some _____and______.At day,he went to ______
______ in the field and went back at ______.
Part 2 Writing (筆試部分)70%
一.Read and write(正確抄寫下列句子,注意大小寫,標點符號):10%
do mr and mrs li like loud music ben yes they do
——————————————————————————————————————————————
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
二.Read and choose:(選出一個劃線部分發音不同於其他單詞的單詞）5％
( ）1.A. sheep B.be C.bread D.read
( ) 2.A. doctor B.door C.hot D.orange
( ) 3.A. make B.cake C.play D.Sunday
( ）4.A. three B.there C.thank D.fourth
( ) 5.A. is B.nice C.books D.yes
三.Choose the right word to complete the sentence:(選出正確的單詞完成句子)9%
1. --May I use ______(your/yours) bicycle?
--I'm sorry.______(My/Mine) is not here.
2. Look! The cat is washing ______(it's/its) face.
3. The supermarket is ______(to/too)______(noisy/noise).I don't like it.
4. John ______(and/with) Mary were (in/at) home yesterday.
5. There are ______(third/three) girls in the room. The______(one/first)
girl is my sister.They are ______(quite/quiet) happy.
四.Choose the best answer:(選擇最恰當的答案）15％
（ ）1. It is evening.The girl's shadow is ______.
A.small B.short C.long
( ) 2. The ______ are behind the cat.
A.mouse B.mice C.mouses
( ）3. Miss Li ______ a bag. I ______a sketch book.
A.have,has B.is ,have C.has,have
( ）4. The pair of glasses ______ in my handbag.
A.is B.are C.am
( ) 5. I can't see______rians,but l can see ______pineapple.
A.some,some B.any,some C.any,any
( ) 6. Eric _______ his bicycle to the shop.
A.rides B.ride C. is riding
( ）7. ______ are your English books ? Eighteen yuan.
A.what B.How many C.How much
( ) 8.Mary and Kitty are ______ awake in their bedroom.
A.all B.both C.two
( ) 9.Let's draw a ______ face.
A.cat B.cats C.cat's
( ) 10.Mog ______ like his cushion.It's very hard.
A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't
( ) 11.Are the drinks ______ or different? They're different.
A.same B.the same C.some
( ) 12.There ______ some bread and some apples on the tables.
A.is B.are C.be
( ) 13. Four girls and a boy ______ a computer in our class.
A.have got B.has got C.are
( ) 14. We go to the toy shop at five ______ twelve in the afternoon.
A.past B.to C.too
( ) 15. _______ you ______ your homework last evening? Yes.
A.Did,do B.Do,do C.Do ,did
五.complete the sentence with the right prepersition:(用介詞填空)7%
1. My mother goes to work ______ bicycle.I go to school ______foot.
2. He was here ______ a quarter to eleven. Now he is ______ the tree.
3. The old lady ______blue is blind.She can't see ______her eyes.
4. A storm is coming ______ the Atlanic Ocean.
六.Think and write: (用動詞的適當形式填空) 9%
1.Tom, _______(not walk ) on the grass .
2.The geese _______(catch )the fish now .
3 My grandma _______(watch)TV every day .
4.His parents________(go) to the Beijing last week .
5.We like _______(play) football after school .
6.Look.The girls ______(sing) in the hall.
7.______(be) there any money in your hand?
8.Who ______(have) got a boygame? I ______(have) got one.
七.Read and write:(閱讀理解)10%
(一)Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F);(閱讀短文
判斷正誤,正確的用T表示,錯誤的用F表示:5%
American children love watching TV.Some of them spend six hours a day
at school and four to six hours aday in front of the television set. Some of
them eveb watch for eight hours or more on Sundays.Televisions are liked books
or films.
A child can learn bad things and good things from TV. Some shows help
children learn to do a lot of housework,just like gardening,cooking and cleaning.
But some programs are not good for children.So parents must help them to choose
the right ones to enjoy.
( )1. Some American children spend about eight hours on TV in their holidays.
( )2. Children can't learn anything from TV.
( )3. Some programs help children learm how to make delicious food.
( )4. Children need parents' help to choose good programs.
( )5. All the TV shows are good for children.
(二)Answer the following questions:(閱讀短文並且回答下列問題)：5%
A dove is a bird.You may have seen doves. Some doves are white and some are
grey. They like corn. They don't like meat.
A dove likes to live in a bird-house.Many people like doves. They make a home
for their doves near a window.Doves fly out of their houses in the day.They come
back home in hte evening.Doves can fly long hours.So sometimes people take them
far away.They tie a letter to the dove's leg. Then the dove can take the letter
home.How interesting!Do you like doves now?
1. What do doves like to eat?
___________________________________________________________________________
2.Where do doves live?
___________________________________________________________________________
3.When does a dove go out?
___________________________________________________________________________
4.What do people tie to the leg of a dove?
___________________________________________________________________________
5.Can doves fly out of their houses?
___________________________________________________________________________
八.Write at least 5 sentences on the topic"Children's Day"(以Children's Day為
題,寫一篇不少於5句的日記)5%
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
二〇〇六年小學英語畢業試卷(2006.5)答案
Part 1 Listening(聽力部分) 30%
一.Listen and choose聽錄音,選出你所聽到的單詞)6%(讀一遍)
1.I walk to school every day.
2.My parents go to work at eight.
3.It's a quarter to six now.
4.There are many people in the park.
5.I have got a pair of new shoes.
6.Your bell is too loud. I don't like it.
B A C A A C
二.Listen and choose聽錄音,選出你所聽到的句子)5%(讀一遍)
1.Is your mother washing shoes?
2.The block's shadow is long.
3.Don't eat sweet here ,Danny.
4.The colud were grey.Now they are white.
5.A. The monkey lives in the jungle.
C A B A A
三.Listen and choose the best response to the sentence you hear on the tape:
(根據你所聽到的問句,選出正確的應答句)5%(讀兩遍)
1.What time did your mother go to bed last night?
2.What does your brother want?
3.Thank you very much.
4.Are the books the same or different?
5.Whose shoes are these?
C A C B C
四.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true
or false(根據你所聽到的短文內容判斷下列句子是否正確,正確的用T表示,不正確的用F
表示)6%(讀三遍)
Jimmy and I are twins. Every day wo go to school on foot.We study in the
same school,but we aren't in the same class.We often help our classmates.
We have lunch at school. Our hobbies are the same.We like to play the drum.
We like to play football.We like maths. We are always happy.
T T F F T F
五.Listen to the dialogue and complete the passage聽錄音,完成短文內容)8%(讀三遍)
A long time ago,Hong was a farmer.He lived in China, He planted
vegetables and rice there.He had some cks and cows.At day,he went to work
in the field and went back at eight.
ago farmer lived vegetables cks cows work eight
Part 2 Writing (筆試部分)70%
一.Read and write(正確抄寫下列句子,注意大小寫,標點符號):10%
Do Mr and Mrs Li like loud music,Ben? Yes, they do.
二.Read and choose:(選出一個劃線部分發音不同於其他單詞的單詞）5％
1.C 2. B 3.D 4.B 5.A
三.Choose the right word to complete the sentence:(選出正確的單詞完成句子)9%
1.yours,Mine 2.its 3.too ,noisy 4.and ,at 5.three,first,quite
四.Choose the best answer:(選擇最恰當的答案）15％
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A
14.A 15.A
五.complete the sentence with the right prepersition:(用介詞填空)7%
1.by on 2.at under(beside,near) 3.in with 4.from
六.Think and write: (用動詞的適當形式填空) 9%
1.don't walk 2.are catching 3.watches 4.went 5.playing(to play)
6.is singing 7.Is 8.has have
七.Read and write:(閱讀理解)10%
(一)Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F);(閱讀短文
判斷正誤,正確的用T表示,錯誤的用F表示:5%
T F T T F
(二)Answer the following questions:(閱讀短文並且回答下列問題)：5%
1.They like to eat corn.
2.They live in bird houses.
3.It goes out in the day.
4.They tie a letter to the dove's leg.
5.Yes,they can.
聽力部分（30分）
一、選出你聽到的字母組合或單詞（每小題1分 共10分）
（ ）1.A PEI B、JGI C、JIR D、GRI
（ ）2.A dbt B、ptd C、tpd D、tdp
（ ）3.A lake B、late C、leg D、left
（ ）4.A like B、kite C、bike D、right
（ ）5.A four B、forty C、fifteen D、fourteen
（ ）6.A hat B、cap C、cat D、map
（ ）7.A please B、present C、picture D、plane
（ ）8.A many B、money C、may D、me
（ ）9.A ship B、shirt C、sheep D、fish
（ ）10.A boat B、goat C、nose D、coat
二、聽音選出你聽到的數字（每小題2分 共10分）
（ ）1.A 5237 B、5327 C、5236 D、5326
（ ）2.A 405 B、307 C、609 D、103
（ ）3.A 8556023 B、8556013 C、8556213 D、8556253
（ ）4.A 930567 B、532036 C、930357 D、430926
（ ）5.A 1380932 B、1390952 C、1350261 D、1380993
三、聽錄音完成完成句子（每空一詞，每空1分 共10分）
Waiter: Good ！ Can I you?
Girl: yes . I want a ,please.
Waiter: Which one , pink or ?
Girl: A blue one ,please.
Waiter: Here are?
Girl: How is it ?
Waiter: yuan.
Girl: OK I』ll take it . Here is the money .
Waiter:
Girl:
筆試部分（70分）
一、按英文字母順序默寫Gg — Zz (10分)
二、按要求寫出下列單詞（10分）
1、two (同音詞) 2、small(反義詞)
3、number (縮略) 4、don』t(完整形式)
5、I (賓格) 6、box(復數形式)
7、sheep (復數形式) 8、new(反義詞)
9、Let』s (完整形式) 10、What is (縮略)
三、完成下列片語（英漢互譯10分）
1、How many 2、在家
3、look after 4、在左邊
5、a clever girl 6、去學校
7、get up 8、那些書
9、my teacher 10、一張中國地圖
四、單項填空（每小題2分，20分）
（ ）1.These are Chinese .
A 、 stamp B、stamps C、map
（ ）2.What』s time , please ?
A 、 it B、the C、this
（ ）3. read in the sun .
A 、 Please B、Do C、Don』t
（ ）4. I go to bed ten.
A 、 in B、on C、at
（ ）5. Can you spell name ?
A 、 you B、your C、he
（ ）6. Where my shoes ?
A am B、is C、are
（ ）7. I』m in Class One ,Grade Six .
A a B、the C、x
（ ）8. Are they . teachers ? ,they are.
A Yes . B、No. C、Sorry .
（ ）9. 「How do you do ? 」 「 」
A I』m fine B、Hello C、How do you do？
（ ）10. Is that mother ? No ,she is mother .
A my…your . B、your … his . C、you …your.
五、按要求完成句子（每空一詞，縮略為詞 10分）
1、How are you ?
I』m Thank you .
2、There are five birds in the sky ? (對劃線部分提問)
birds are there in the sky ?
3、is , what ,it ,time . (連詞成句)
？
4、Mike is twelve .
How is he ?
5、Can you speak English ?
yes , .
六、閱讀短文，判斷句子的正誤（正確的寫T，錯的寫F）（10分）
My family
My name is Tom . I am an American boy .I am twelve .My father is a worker . My mother is an English teacher .She is a good teacher . The students all like her . My sister Linda and I are in the same school . We are good students.
（ ）1. My name is Tom .
（ ）2. I am English .
（ ）3. Linda is my sister
（ ）4. Tom and Linda are in the same class .
（ ）5. My mother is a Chinese teacher .
聽力內容：
一、1、JIR 2、tpd 3、late 4、kite 5、four
6、cap 7、plane 8、many 9、ship 10、coat
二、1、5237 2、307 3、8556023 4、930357 5、1380993
三、Waiter: Good morning ！ Can I help you?
Girl: yes . I want a shirt ,please.
Waiter: Which one , pink or yellow ?
Girl: A blue one ,please.
Waiter: Here you are?
Girl: How much is it ?
Waiter: Forty-five yuan.
Girl: OK ! I』ll take it . Here is the money .
Waiter: Thank you .
Girl: Goodbye .
B. 深圳小升初試題
2009年深圳市外國語學校小升初的英語試題
一、基礎知識大比拼
（一） 詞彙（Vocabulary）
Ⅰ. 按要求變換下列單詞。（10分）
1. swim (現在分詞)______________ 2. one (復數)________________
3. say (第三人稱單數)_____________ 4. see(過去時)_____________
5. it's (同音詞) ______________ 6. leave(反義詞)______________
7. wear(同音詞) ______________ 8. right(同音詞)______________
9. Thursday(上一天)_______________ 10. I would(縮寫)____________
II. 根據所給的詞的正確形式填空
1. This is my _________ (two) day in Shanghai.
2. He _______ (has) lunch now.
3. December is the ________ (12) month of a year.
4. I usually get up at 6:30 and then brush my _______(tooth).
5. They are _______(woman)_______(teacher).
III．選擇適當的選項替換句中劃線部分，使其意思不變。
1. Thank you .
A. You're welcome B. Thanks C. That's OK
2. This is a full bag .
A. one is full B. is a full one C. box is full
3. Good morning , boys and girls .
A. class B. boys C. girls
4. Is this pen broken ? No, it's OK.
A. right B、nice C. all right
5. Is everyone here today ?
A. Everyone is here today . B. We are all here today . C. Are we all here today ?
（二） 交際用語（Daily English）
I. 從II 欄中找出與I欄相對應的答語。（10分）
I II
1. What's wrong? A. Good idea.
2. Are you tired? B. Sometimes.
3. Do you have a cold? C. I'm not feeling very well.
4. You should go to see the doctor. D. Yes, a little.
5. How often do you have a cough? E. No, I don't.
II. 看圖回答問題: (10分)
1.-How are you, today?
-________
2. -_____________.
---I have chicken and vegetables for lunch.
3. -_____________________________?
-I have three.
4. -____________________________?
- Iced tea, please.
5. -_________________?
-They're
（三） 語法練習 （Grammar）
I. 單項選擇---從下列各題後所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
1. Do you need ________ energy to dance?
A. lot of B. lots of C. many D. a lot
2. -________ do you listen to news?
-Twice a day.
A. How many days B. How many times C. How often D. How much
3. My sister Janet hates carrots, so she ________ eat them.
A. usually B. always
C. every day D. seldom
4. -I want to buy ________.
-Here you are.
A. half kilos of beef B. a kilo of meats C. two kilos of chickens D. two kilos of rice
5. -Are you feeling ________ today?
-Yes, thank you.
A. good B. health C. better D. bad
6. Would you like ________ to eat?
A. anything nice B. something nice C. nice anything D. nice something
7. His bag is ________ of all.
A. heavy B. heaviest C. the heaviest D. heavier
8. -Is that your bag?
-Yes. ________.
A. It's mine B. It's me C. It's my D. It's you
9. My grandfather enjoys ________ newspapers ________ breakfast.
A. watching; on B. seeing; in C. reading; at D. to read; at
10. Thank you for ________ my bike.
A. to mend B. mending C. mends D. will mend
II. 改錯（下列各句中A、B、C、D四處均有一處錯誤,請找出,並改正）。
1. Everyone calls me is Li Gang.
A B C D
2. There will have a Chinese New Year party in Chinatown this evening.
A B C D
3. Don't play a trick to your little brother.
A B C D
4. I think someone is in. Let's knock the door.
A B C D
5. Thanks for tell us so many funny stories.
A B C D
III. 句型轉換
1. Close the door , please. (改為否定句)
2. The boys are playing games .(劃線部分提問)
3. Lily is writing .She isn』t reading .(連成選擇疑問句)
4. My sister is watching TV . (劃線部分提問)
5. I have a new pencil-box .(改為一般疑問句)
二． 更上一層樓
（一）閱讀理解(reading comprehension)
I.
A. The Double Ninth Festival
It falls on the ninth of the ninth lunar month. People used to climb mountains on that day. So it is also called a festival of climbing mountains. Now it has become the Elders' Day.
B. The Notting Hill Carnival
Between 1956 and 1962 the British government asked people from the Caribbean to come to England. They worked in the hospitals and on trains and buses in London. Now every August in London there is a big carnival with music in the streets of Notting Hill.
C. Christmas Day
On December 25th, Christmas Day, people give presents, send cards and eat a special dinner at home. The children are usually very excited because they get presents from Father Christmas (Santa Claus). In their houses, people have a special tree with lights.
D. Diwali
Between 1962 and 1968, many people from India and Pakistan came to live and work in Britain. Their most important celebration every year is Diwali. This is a big festival of lights and dancing with special food and new clothes. Diwali is usually between September and November.
E. Chinese New Year
Like Diwali, this celebration moves its date each year. Usually it is in January or February. In many big cities the people build paper dragons, wear masks and have fireworks, lights and music in the street.
根據以上短文,在下面題中的橫線上寫上相應節日的序號。
1. Father Christmas sends presents to children. ________
2. You can see fireworks in the street. ________
3 . People wear new clothes. ________
4. They came from the Caribbean. ________
5. People always climb mountains with their friends. ________
II.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
8:00-8:45 Maths Chinese English Maths Chinese
8:55-9:40 English Maths Chinese Chinese Computer
10:00-10:45 Art Physics Biology Politics Computer
10:55-11:40 P.E. English Maths Chemistry English
1:00-1:45 History Geography Physics History Maths
2:00-2:45 Music Chemistry P.E. English Biology
2:55-3:40 Chinese Class Meeting Politics Chinese Geography
根據表格內容選擇正確答案填空。
6. You have an art class on________.
A. Monday B. Tuesday
C. Wednesday D. Thursday
7. You have________Chinese classes every week.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
8. -How long will you rest for lunch-break?
-For________.
A. 60 minutes B. 70 minutes
C. 80 minutes D. 90 minutes
9. You have________classes only on Monday and Wednesday.
A. art B. music C. biology D. P.E.
10. You can send and receive e-mails from________ to________in computer class on Friday.
A. 8:00; 9:40 B. 8:55; 10:45
C. 10:00; 11:40 D. 2:00; 3:40
III. 閱讀填詞
（一）根據下文提供的信息，完成文後短文，每空一詞。（10分）
My name is Edward. I live in Illinois, America. I am 11 years old. I like playing basketball and swimming, and I like to write and sometimes read. I like science because it is very interesting. My favorite music is piano music. I collect pianos, too. I have 4 new pianos. I also collect piano music CDs. How about you? What's your favorite sport and music? Do you collect anything? E-mail me!My e-mail address is whatever 652@ hotmail.com.
This is my new pen pal. His name is 1______. He is from 2____. He lives in 3______. He likes playing basketball and 4______. At school, he likes 5______ best because it is 6______. His favorite kind of music is 7____music, and he collects 8______ and all of them are 9______. He also has many piano music 50______. I think he can be a musician someday. Do you think so?
(二）看圖用所給單詞或短語造句。
1. do homework, Mike, 7 o』clock
_____________________________________
2. boys, like, play bascketball
______________________________________
3. Tim, study, on, computer, home
_______________________________________
4. not, sleep, until
_______________________________________
(三）書面表達(15 分)
根據中文提示，寫一段男孩與售貨員之間的對話。（60詞左右）
一個男男孩到商店裡去買收音機(radio)。他剛開始看上一個90元的，太貴了。這個收音機是美國的。美國的收音機總是(always)貴的。後來他看中了中國產的收音機。有一個70元 的還是太貴。因為他還是學生。最後他買了一個50元的收音機。
三． 芝麻開門
(一）智力題（IQ）
1. It』s body is square.
It sleeps on the desk every day.
It knows many things but can』t say to you.
A lazy person doesn』t touch it.
A diligent person always has it in his hand.
What is it?
2. Look at the picture above. Kate, Tony, Jim and Bob like different kind of food.
Kate doesn't like apples, but she likes other fruit.
Tony doesn't like hamburgers, but he likes French fries.
Jim likes vegetables.
Bob doesn't like tomatoes or pears, and he doesn』t like fruit, either.
Mary likes bananas very much.
把他們所喜歡食物的標號填入對應的空中。
Kate: ________ Tony:________ Jim: ________ Bob:________ Mary:________
3. What has a bed but never sleeps?
4. What letter comes next in this sequence: M, A, M, J, J,?
5. What is the sum of all the numbers from1 to 1,000?
(二）英文奧數（e-math）
1. If I give you seven apples, you will have five times as many as I would then have. However, if you give me seven apples, we will then both have the same number of apples. How many apples do I currently have?
2. How can you add 3 lines to an 「M」 to make a total of 9 triangles?
答案：
一
(一）
I. 1. swimming, 2. ones 3. says 4. saw 5. its
6. arrive 7. where 8. write 9. Wednesday 10. I』d
II. 1. second 2. is having 3. twelfth 4. teeth 5. women, teachers
III. BCACC
(二）
I. DCEAB
II. 1. I』m fine 2. What do you have for lunch 3. How many eggs do you have
4. What would you like to drink 5. What color are they
(三）
C. 蘇教版小升初容易考的奧數題有哪些
以下內容是經常會考到的
一、 計算
1． 四則混合運算繁分數
⑴ 運算順序
⑵ 分數、小數混合運算技巧
一般而言：
① 加減運算中，能化成有限小數的統一以小數形式；
② 乘除運算中，統一以分數形式。
⑶帶分數與假分數的互化
⑷繁分數的化簡
2． 簡便計算
⑴湊整思想
⑵基準數思想
⑶裂項與拆分
⑷提取公因數
⑸商不變性質
⑹改變運算順序
① 運算定律的綜合運用
② 連減的性質
③ 連除的性質
④ 同級運算移項的性質
⑤ 增減括弧的性質
⑥ 變式提取公因數
形如：
3． 估算
求某式的整數部分：擴縮法
4． 比較大小
① 通分
a. 通分母
b. 通分子
② 跟「中介」比
③ 利用倒數性質
若 ，則c>b>a.。形如： ，則 。
5． 定義新運算
6． 特殊數列求和
運用相關公式：
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦1+2+3+4…（n-1）+n+（n-1）+…4+3+2+1=n
二、 數論
1． 奇偶性問題
奇 奇=偶 奇×奇=奇
奇 偶=奇 奇×偶=偶
偶 偶=偶 偶×偶=偶
2． 位值原則
形如： =100a+10b+c
3． 數的整除特徵：
整除數 特 征
2 末尾是0、2、4、6、8
3 各數位上數字的和是3的倍數
5 末尾是0或5
9 各數位上數字的和是9的倍數
11 奇數位上數字的和與偶數位上數字的和，兩者之差是11的倍數
4和25 末兩位數是4（或25）的倍數
8和125 末三位數是8（或125）的倍數
7、11、13 末三位數與前幾位數的差是7（或11或13）的倍數
4． 整除性質
① 如果c|a、c|b，那麼c|(a b)。
② 如果bc|a，那麼b|a，c|a。
③ 如果b|a，c|a，且（b,c）=1,那麼bc|a。
④ 如果c|b,b|a,那麼c|a.
⑤ a個連續自然數中必恰有一個數能被a整除。
5． 帶余除法
一般地，如果a是整數，b是整數（b≠0）,那麼一定有另外兩個整數q和r，0≤r＜b,使得a=b×q+r
當r=0時，我們稱a能被b整除。
當r≠0時，我們稱a不能被b整除，r為a除以b的余數，q為a除以b的不完全商（亦簡稱為商）。用帶余數除式又可以表示為a÷b=q……r, 0≤r＜b a=b×q+r
6. 唯一分解定理
任何一個大於1的自然數n都可以寫成質數的連乘積，即
n= p1 × p2 ×...×pk
7. 約數個數與約數和定理
設自然數n的質因子分解式如n= p1 × p2 ×...×pk 那麼：
n的約數個數：d(n)=(a1+1)(a2+1)....(ak+1)
n的所有約數和：（1+P1+P1 +…p1 ）（1+P2+P2 +…p2 ）…（1+Pk+Pk +…pk ）
8. 同餘定理
① 同餘定義：若兩個整數a，b被自然數m除有相同的余數，那麼稱a，b對於模m同餘，用式子表示為a≡b(mod m)
②若兩個數a，b除以同一個數c得到的余數相同，則a，b的差一定能被c整除。
③兩數的和除以m的余數等於這兩個數分別除以m的余數和。
④兩數的差除以m的余數等於這兩個數分別除以m的余數差。
⑤兩數的積除以m的余數等於這兩個數分別除以m的余數積。
9．完全平方數性質
①平方差： A -B =（A+B）（A-B），其中我們還得注意A+B， A-B同奇偶性。
②約數：約數個數為奇數個的是完全平方數。
約數個數為3的是質數的平方。
③質因數分解：把數字分解，使他滿足積是平方數。
④平方和。
10．孫子定理（中國剩餘定理）
11．輾轉相除法
12．數論解題的常用方法：
枚舉、歸納、反證、構造、配對、估計
三、 幾何圖形
1． 平面圖形
⑴多邊形的內角和
N邊形的內角和=(N-2)×180°
⑵等積變形（位移、割補）
① 三角形內等底等高的三角形
② 平行線內等底等高的三角形
③ 公共部分的傳遞性
④ 極值原理（變與不變）
⑶三角形面積與底的正比關系
S1︰S2 =a︰b ； S1︰S2=S4︰S3 或者S1×S3=S2×S4
⑷相似三角形性質（份數、比例）
① ; S1︰S2=a2︰A2
②S1︰S3︰S2︰S4= a2︰b2︰ab︰ab ; S=（a+b）2
⑸燕尾定理
S△ABG：S△AGC＝S△BGE：S△GEC＝BE：EC；
S△BGA：S△BGC＝S△AGF：S△GFC＝AF：FC；
S△AGC：S△BCG＝S△ADG：S△DGB＝AD：DB；
⑹差不變原理
知5-2=3，則圓點比方點多3。
⑺隱含條件的等價代換
例如弦圖中長短邊長的關系。
⑻組合圖形的思考方法
① 化整為零
② 先補後去
③ 正反結合
2． 立體圖形
⑴規則立體圖形的表面積和體積公式
⑵不規則立體圖形的表面積
整體觀照法
⑶體積的等積變形
①水中浸放物體：V升水=V物
②測啤酒瓶容積：V=V空氣+V水
⑷三視圖與展開圖
最短線路與展開圖形狀問題
⑸染色問題
幾面染色的塊數與「芯」、棱長、頂點、面數的關系。
四、 典型應用題
1． 植樹問題
①開放型與封閉型
②間隔與株數的關系
2． 方陣問題
外層邊長數-2=內層邊長數
（外層邊長數-1）×4=外周長數
外層邊長數2-中空邊長數2=實面積數
3． 列車過橋問題
①車長+橋長=速度×時間
②車長甲+車長乙=速度和×相遇時間
③車長甲+車長乙=速度差×追及時間
列車與人或騎車人或另一列車上的司機的相遇及追及問題
車長=速度和×相遇時間
車長=速度差×追及時間
4． 年齡問題
差不變原理
5． 雞兔同籠
假設法的解題思想
6． 牛吃草問題
原有草量=（牛吃速度-草長速度）×時間
7． 平均數問題
8． 盈虧問題
分析差量關系
9． 和差問題
10． 和倍問題
11． 差倍問題
12． 逆推問題
還原法，從結果入手
13． 代換問題
列表消元法
等價條件代換
五、 行程問題
1． 相遇問題
路程和=速度和×相遇時間
2． 追及問題
路程差=速度差×追及時間
3． 流水行船
順水速度=船速+水速
逆水速度=船速-水速
船速=（順水速度+逆水速度）÷2
水速=（順水速度-逆水速度）÷2
4． 多次相遇
線型路程： 甲乙共行全程數=相遇次數×2-1
環型路程： 甲乙共行全程數=相遇次數
其中甲共行路程=單在單個全程所行路程×共行全程數
5． 環形跑道
6． 行程問題中正反比例關系的應用
路程一定，速度和時間成反比。
速度一定，路程和時間成正比。
時間一定，路程和速度成正比。
7． 鍾面上的追及問題。
① 時針和分針成直線；
② 時針和分針成直角。
8． 結合分數、工程、和差問題的一些類型。
9． 行程問題時常運用「時光倒流」和「假定看成」的思考方法。
六、 計數問題
1． 加法原理：分類枚舉
2． 乘法原理：排列組合
3． 容斥原理：
① 總數量=A+B+C-(AB+AC+BC)+ABC
② 常用：總數量=A+B-AB
4． 抽屜原理：
至多至少問題
5． 握手問題
在圖形計數中應用廣泛
① 角、線段、三角形，
② 長方形、梯形、平行四邊形
③ 正方形
七、 分數問題
1． 量率對應
2． 以不變數為「1」
3． 利潤問題
4． 濃度問題
倒三角原理
例：
5． 工程問題
① 合作問題
② 水池進出水問題
6． 按比例分配
八、 方程解題
1． 等量關系
① 相關聯量的表示法
例： 甲 + 乙 =100 甲÷乙=3
x 100-x 3x x
②解方程技巧
恆等變形
2． 二元一次方程組的求解
代入法、消元法
3． 不定方程的分析求解
以系數大者為試值角度
4． 不等方程的分析求解
九、 找規律
⑴周期性問題
① 年月日、星期幾問題
② 余數的應用
⑵數列問題
① 等差數列
通項公式 an=a1+(n-1)d
求項數： n=
求和： S=
② 等比數列
求和： S=
③ 裴波那契數列
⑶策略問題
① 搶報30
② 放硬幣
⑷最值問題
① 最短線路
a.一個字元陣組的分線讀法
b.在格子路線上的最短走法數
② 最優化問題
a.統籌方法
b.烙餅問題
十、 算式謎
1． 填充型
2． 替代型
3． 填運算符號
4． 橫式變豎式
5． 結合數論知識點
十一、 數陣問題
1． 相等和值問題
2． 數列分組
⑴知行列數，求某數
⑵知某數，求行列數
3． 幻方
⑴奇階幻方問題：
楊輝法 羅伯法
⑵偶階幻方問題：
雙偶階：對稱交換法
單偶階：同心方陣法
十二、 二進制
1． 二進制計數法
① 二進制位值原則
② 二進制數與十進制數的互相轉化
③ 二進制的運算
2． 其它進制（十六進制）
十三、 一筆畫
1． 一筆畫定理：
⑴一筆畫圖形中只能有0個或兩個奇點；
⑵兩個奇點進必須從一個奇點進，另一個奇點出；
2． 哈密爾頓圈與哈密爾頓鏈
3． 多筆畫定理
筆畫數=
十四、 邏輯推理
1． 等價條件的轉換
2． 列表法
3． 對陣圖
競賽問題，涉及體育比賽常識
十五、 火柴棒問題
1． 移動火柴棒改變圖形個數
2． 移動火柴棒改變算式，使之成立
十六、 智力問題
1． 突破思維定勢
2． 某些特殊情境問題
十七、 解題方法
（結合雜題的處理）
1． 代換法
2． 消元法
3． 倒推法
4． 假設法
5． 反證法
6． 極值法
7． 設數法
8． 整體法
9． 畫圖法
10． 列表法
11． 排除法
12． 染色法
13． 構造法
14． 配對法
15． 列方程
⑴方程
⑵不定方程
⑶不等方程
D. 小學升初中英語面試題目 類似於what's your favourite food等的問題及答案 越多越好
1.what's your phone number? My phone is........
2.Do you like hamburger? yes,I do. no,I don't.
3.How much is this T-shirt? This T-shirt is 2/3.... yuan.
4.what are your hobbies? My hobbies are playing the guitar/ ........
5.Can you speak Japanese? yse,I can. no,I can't.
6.what time do you get up? I get up at 6.
7.when is your birthday? My birthday is......
8.what's the date today? It's June 10th.
9.where do you live? I live in China.
10.what do you want to be? I want to be a teacher/doctor.......
E. 小升初考試試卷2012年的，語文S版，數學青島版，英語PEP，這樣的試卷，有嗎有嗎
人教版小升初語文沖刺模擬試卷
一、拼音與漢字。
1．看拼音寫詞語。
bào yuàn dǐ yù qīng miè shū jí miǎn lì
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2．查字典。
按照音序查字法，「慰」應查大寫字母_______，「凄」應查大寫字母_______，「循」應查大寫字母_______，「臂」應查大寫字母_______，「喃」應查大寫字母_______。將這幾個字按音序排列，所排順序依次為_____________________。
二、積累與運用。
1．組詞。
梅( ) 竣( ) 好 hǒo( )
誨( ) 俊( ) hào( )
2．成語積累。將下列廣告用語改為正確的成語。
例：默默無蚊 默默無聞 咳不容緩 _________
快治人口 _________ 有口皆杯 _________ 百衣百順 _________
3．佳句積累。
(1)十五個吊桶打水-_________。
(2)風聲雨聲讀書聲聲聲入耳，__________________。
(3)或曰：「_____________，_____________，____________?」其人弗能應也。《矛與盾》
(4)我看見過____________的大海，玩賞過____________的西湖……我攀登過____________的泰山，游覽過____________的香山……
(5)當我們浪費糧食時，老爺爺常用唐代詩人李紳的詩句「___________，____________」來教導我們。當我們在外地過節時，常引用唐代詩人王維的詩句「___________，____________」來表達對家人的思念。
4．按要求作答。
(1)有戶人家門上貼著一副春聯，上聯是「風拂千條柳」，下聯是「雨□萬朵花」你覺得該補什麼字最恰當?應補____________字。
(2)補充句子，使句子更生動。
①今年的六月，天氣真熱呀，____________。
②春雨____________地下個不停，小溪____________地向東流去。(填象聲詞)
(3)依照例句，用恰當的詞語完成句子，要求前後語意關聯。
例句：錢可以買到書本，但不能買到智慧。
錢可以買到____________，但不能買到____________。
5．綜合實踐。
(1)中國古代的「文房四寶「指的是：筆、____________、紙、____________。
(2)在中國近五千年的歷史中，發生過多少曲折動人的故事啊!你能寫兩個嗎?
如：秦始皇統一中國(誰+事件)、________________________、________________________。
(3)在地球、月球、太陽三者中，________繞著________公轉，________繞著________公轉。
三、閱讀感悟。
(一)讀書筆記一則
同學們，你喜歡讀課外書嗎?到小學畢業，要求小學生要讀145萬字的課外書。請你選擇一本古今中外的名著，作讀書筆記。
書名：____________，作者：____________ (若無，可不填)，主要人物：____________，主要內容：____________，我的收獲：____________。
(二)《荔枝》節選
趁著母親高興的勁兒，我掏出荔枝：「媽!今兒我給您也買了好東西。」母親一見荔枝臉立刻沉了下來 你財主了怎麼著 這么貴的東西 你 我打斷母親的話：「這么貴的東西，不興咱們嘗嘗鮮!」母親撲哧一聲笑了，筋脈突兀的手不停地撫摸著荔枝，然後用小拇指甲劃破荔枝的皮，小心翼翼地剝開皮又不讓皮掉下，手心托著荔枝，像是托著一隻剛剛啄破蛋殼的小雞，那樣愛憐地望著捨不得吞下，嘴裡不住地對我說：「你說它是怎麼長的?怎麼紅皮里就長著這么白的肉?」畢竟是第一次吃，畢竟是好吃!母親竟像孩子一樣高興。
1．給文中畫橫線的句子加上標點符號，這句話應用____________的語氣去讀。
2．找出描寫母親剝荔枝的動詞：________________________。從這些描寫可以看出：________________________。
3．概括段意：________________________
4．假如你是這位母親的兒子(肖復興)，此情此景，你會說：_______________________
(三)《三國演義·關雲長溫酒斬華雄》選段
曹操教釃(shī)熱酒一杯，與關公飲了上馬。關公曰：「酒且斟上，某去便來。」出帳提刀，飛身上馬。眾諸侯聽得關外鼓聲大振，喊聲大舉，如天摧地塌，岳撼山崩，眾皆失驚。正欲探聽。鸞(luán)鈴響處，馬到中軍，雲長提華雄之頭，擲於地上，其酒尚溫。
1．本文描寫生動傳神，形容拼殺時鼓聲、喊聲大的詞語是：____________，突出在短時間快斬華雄的語句是：____________，從文中體現關羽是一個____________的人。
2．在《三國演義》中，有許多與關羽有關的故事，試寫兩個：____________、____________
(四)畫家庭住址示意圖
同學們，你很快就讀初一了。如果新班主任要到你家進行家訪，請按下面提供的家庭住址和走法，畫一張示意圖。(要求畫出街道、標明方向、街道名、大橋、門牌號
我家住在花園路138號
走法：出學校大門沿中山路往北走，經過錦江大橋繼續北行，到了中山路與花園路交叉口往左拐，再走300米，在街的右側就是我家了。
(五)第一次抱母親
①母親病了，住在醫院里。我們兄弟姐妹輪流去守護。輪到我的那天，護士進來換床單，讓母親起來。母親病得不輕，轉身下床都很吃力。我趕緊說：「媽，你別動，我來抱你。」我左手托住母親的脖子，右手托住她的腿彎，使勁一抱，沒想到母親輕輕的，我用力過猛，差點仰面摔倒。護士在後面扶了我一把，責怪說：
( )「我以為我媽有100多斤。」
( )「我這一生，最重的時候只有89斤。」
( )「你使那麼大勁干什麼?」
( )「你以為你媽有多重?」
( )「我沒想到我媽這么輕。」
②母親竟然那麼輕，我心裡很難過。護士說：「虧你和你媽生活了幾十年，眼力這么差。」我說：「如果你跟我媽生活幾十年，你也會看不準的。」護士問：「為什麼?」我說：「在我記憶中，母親總是手裡拉著我，背上背著妹妹，肩上再挑100多斤重的擔子翻山越嶺。這樣年復一年，直到我們長大。我們長大以後，可以幹活了。但逢有重擔，母親總是叫我們放下，讓她來挑。我一直以為母親力大無窮，沒想到她是用80多斤的身體，去承受那麼重的擔子。」
③我____________ (羞愧 愧疚)地望著母親那瘦小的臉。護士也____________ (動情 熱情)地說：「大媽，你真了不起。」母親笑了笑說：「提那些事干什麼?哪個母親不是這樣過來的?」護士把舊床單拿走，鋪上新床單，又很小心地把邊邊角角拉平，然後回頭____________ (囑托 吩咐)我：「把大媽放上去吧，輕一點。」
④我突發奇想地說：「媽，你把我從小抱到大，我還沒有好好地抱過你一回呢。讓我抱著你入睡吧。」母親說：「快把我放下，別讓人笑話。」護士說：「大媽，你就讓他抱你一回吧。」母親這才沒有做聲。
⑤我坐在床沿上，把母親抱在懷里，就像小時候母親無數次抱我那樣。為了讓母親容易入睡，我將她輕輕地搖動。護士不忍離去，靜靜地站在邊上看著。母親終於閉上眼睛。我以為母親睡著了，准備把她放到床上去。可是，我忽然看見，有兩行淚水從母親的眼角流下來……
1．第③自然段，橫線處應填的詞語依次是____________
2．方框內的5句話已調亂順序，聯繫上下文，在括弧中標出正確的順序。
3．母親竟然這么輕，「我」的心裡為什麼難過?
________________________________________________________________________
4．為什麼有兩行淚水，從母親的眼角流下來?
________________________________________________________________________
5.讀了這篇文章，你有什麼想法?
________________________________________________________________________
F. 英語天天練小升初考前強化模擬訓練答案
寫作個加分句型集錦
一、 the + est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/read, etc)
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過。)
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ……(不可否認的……)
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 (全世界都知道……)
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子 (毫無疑問的……)
例句：There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育 制度 令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of is that + 句子(……的優點是……)
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (proce) any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason
why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此……以致於……)
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V (雖然……)
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V
The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V (愈……愈……)
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving, can (借著……，……能夠……)
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、 enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V (……使……能夠……)
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we+ V (我們絕對不能……)
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S + 過去式 (該是……的時候了)
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who (……的人……)
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通 規定 的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but (沒有人不……)
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學。來源:考試大網
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然 考試 迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的)
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why (那就是……的原因)
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past+ 時間，S + 現在完成式……(過去……年)
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來，我一直忙著准備考試 。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V (……是值得的。)
例句：It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、ess of thee society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遺餘力的)
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (讓……明白……事)
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to (與……息息相關)
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V (養成……的習慣)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, (因為……)
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵，我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多麼……!)
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不滿意)
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on (對……有很大的影響)
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to (對……有益)，do harm to (對……有害)
例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to (對……造成一大威脅)
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (盡全力去……)
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標