❶ 六年級上英語知識點
第一單元How do you go there?重點:
小學英語PEP六年級上冊重點句
1.How do you go to school?
2.Usually I go to school on foot.
3.Sometimes I go by bike.
4.How can I get to ZhongShan Park?
5.You can go by the No.15 bus.
6.Where is the cinema,please?
7.Its next the hospital.
8.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight,Its on the left.
9.What are you going to do on the weekend?
10.Iam going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
11.Where are you going this afternoon?
12.Iam going to the bookstore.
13.What are you going to buy?
14.Iam going to buy a comic book.
時態,句型
1.How do you go to school?
一般現在時,疑問句,go to school 的疑問詞是how.
2.Usually I go to school on foot.
一般現在時,陳述句, Usually 是一般現在時的標志詞。
3.Sometimes I go by bike.
一般現在時,陳述句,Sometimes 是一般現在時的標志詞。
4.How can I get to ZhongShan Park?
一般現在時,疑問句,get to 的疑問詞是how.
5.You can go by the No.15 bus.
一般現在時,陳述句,can 後只接do.
6.Where is the cinema,please?
一般現在時,疑問句
7.Its next the hospital.
一般現在時,陳述句
8.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight,Its on the left.
一般現在時,陳述句
9.What are you going to do on the weekend?
一般將來時,疑問句,將來時的句子結構是be going to do。
10.Iam going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
一般將來時,陳述句
11.Where are you going this afternoon?
一般將來時,疑問句,將來時的句子結構是be going to do.
12.Iam going to the bookstore.
現在進行時,陳述句,現在進行時的句子結構是be doing。
13.What are you going to buy?
一般將來時,疑問句 將來時的句子結構是be going to do.
14.Iam going to buy a comic book.
現在進行時,陳述句,現在進行時的句子結構是be doing。
現在分詞
一般直接加ing eg:go-going
母音結尾雙寫加ing eg:run-running
有e的去e加ing eg:write-writing
名詞學習
職業
eg:act-actor
actress
望採納,謝謝
❷ 小學六年級英語上冊的重點是啥
一、單詞
1. carefully 仔細地,認真地2. ask 問,詢問3.question 問題
4 actively 積極地,活潑地5, make 做,製作6.noise 聲音,噪音
7. eat 吃 8. should 應該 9. go 去,走 10. early 早
11.mess臟亂,雜亂 12. good 好的 13. room 房間
14.keep 保持 15。 clean 干凈的 16. set 擺,放 17. home 家
18. too也,又,過於 19.. late 晚,遲 20. look看
21. must 必須 22. wait 等待23. respect 尊敬
24 and 和,並且 25. them 他(她、它)們 (賓格)
27.. young 年輕的,幼小的 28. children 孩子們
30..grass 草,草坪31.cross 橫穿 32. now 現在 33. spit 吐痰
34. ground 地(面),地上 35. litter亂丟雜物 36.everyone每一個人
37. well 好地 38. never從不 39.. sometimes 有時候
40 for 為了(介詞)41. classmate 同班同學 42. hospital 醫院
二、片語
1. home/class rule 家/班規
2. a good student 一個好學生
3. be quiet安靜/ pick the flowers .摘花
4. obey the rules 遵守規則
5. come to school early 很早來學校
6. make noise 製造噪音
7. in class 在課上
8. a group leader 一個組長
9. a list of rules for the class/ a list of class rules 一個班規表
10.keep your desk clean 保持你的書桌干凈
11. make a mess 亂扔亂放東西 12. go home too late 回家太晚
13. help to set the table幫助擺餐桌
14. respect old people and help them 尊敬老人並幫助他們
15. like to help to set the table喜歡幫助擺餐桌
16. the whole evening全晚,整晚
17.watch TV till late 看電視直到好晚 18. read in bed 躺著看書
19. wait for the green light 等綠燈
20. go on the social studies field trip 進行社會實踐田野考察
21.in front of the hospital 在醫院前
22. want to tell people 想告訴人們
23 a busy street 一條繁忙的大街 24. hold up 舉起
25. a beautiful park 一個漂亮的公園 26. point to 指著。。。。。。
27. feel hungry 感覺餓
28. keep off the grass 不進入草坪
29. take good care of young children 照顧好小孩
30. play on the street 在街上玩
31. spit on the ground 隨地吐痰
32. tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事 33. throw the banana skin 扔香蕉皮
34 make a mess亂扔亂放東西
35. go home 回家
36. keep off 不進入
三、填空
1.What are his classmates doing now?(do)
2.She dances (dance)in class.
3.He is making (make) a dress for me.
4..She usually speaks and makes noise in class.
5. Are you often late for class?
6.Amy is a friend of hers .(her)
四、改錯:
1)Ms Li is good teacher.
Ms Li is a good teacher.
2)He often makes mess in his room.
He often makes a mess in his room.
3)He don』t like to help to set the table.
He doesn』t like to help to set the table.
4)Tom very late go to bed.
Tom goes to bed very late.
一)人稱代詞
一、概念
人稱代詞是表示我、你、他/她/它、我們、你們和(他/她/它)們的詞。人稱代詞有人稱、格和數的變化.
二、人稱代詞的用法
1.一般情況下,人稱代詞的主格作主語,放在句子的開頭。
I am a teacher. 我是一名教師。(I是主語)
You are 11 years old. 你11歲了。(You 是主語)
He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。(He是主語)
It is hot today. 今天天氣熱。(It是主語)
2.賓格作賓語,通常放在動詞,如:let, like, help,give,ask等的後面;或介詞,如:for, to, of,at等的後面。
Can you help me?你能幫我嗎?(me是賓語)
The cake is for you. 這個蛋糕是給你的。(you是賓語)
3.作表語(用主格,口語中常用賓格)
Who is that?It's me(I). 是誰啊?是我。
三、注意
1.人稱代詞I無論放在句首、句中或句尾,都要大寫。
2.人稱代詞she除了指女性「她」之外,還可以指祖國、月亮等擬人的東西。
如:I love my country. She is great.
The moon is in the sky. She is round and bright.
四、It的特殊用法
1.一般情況下,it表示人以外的動物和東西,是單數名詞的代詞,譯為「它」。
Where is your car?It is over there. 你的小汽車在哪兒?(它)在那邊。
2.但在表示天氣、時間、距離等時,用it來代替,此時的it,並不譯為「它」。
1)指天氣:It is sunny today.
今天陽光燦爛。
2)指氣候:It's cold in this room.
這個房間很冷。
3)指時間:What time is it?It's six thirty.
幾點了?六點半了。
4)指距離:How far is it from here to the park?
從這兒到公園有多遠?It's about two miles.
大約是二英里。
五、人稱的習慣順序:
如果有幾個不同的人稱同時作主語,且用and,or連接時,習慣順序是:單數:you,he,and I
復數:we,you,and they
但是,如果是做錯事,承擔責任時,有時,說話的人把I放在第一位。
Who broke the window?誰打碎了玻璃?I and Li Ming.我和李明.
(二)物主代詞
表示所有關系的代詞叫做物主代詞,也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種,物主代詞也有人稱和數的變化。
通過觀察上表,我們發現,除了my的名詞性物主代詞是mine, his和its的名詞性和形容詞性相同外,其他的名詞性物主代詞都是在對應的形容詞性物主代詞後面加「s」變成的。形容詞性物主代詞用來修飾名詞,表示是屬於誰的東西。名詞性物主代詞等於對應的形容詞性物主代詞加一個名詞。如:
This is her book. = This book is hers.
Are these your pens? = Are these pens yours?
(三)替代詞
替代詞用來替代前面已經提到過的人或事物,來避免重復這一名詞。最典型的替代詞有one和ones。one用來替代表示單數的人或事,ones用來替代表示復數的人或事物。
如:There is a post office near my home. There is one near our school, too.(one = post office)
另外,第三人稱單數後的動詞+S, BE+動詞ING
第三人稱單數指HE,SHE,IT
選擇
1.would you like______some water?
a.drink b.drinking c.to drink
2.let us _____baseball on the playground.
A. to play b. play c.playing
3.are you ready for _____meeting.
a. tomorrow b.tomorrow" s c.tomorrows"
4.Tom is drinking a cup of coffee_______sugar.
a. in b. with c. on
5. will you please pass me a cup of tea?
_________________________________
a. thank you b. certainly c. here you are
6.we will have a P.E. class ______Friday.
A .in b. with c. on
7.they will have a debate ______class four next Monday .
a. to b. for c.with
8.mary is waiting ______his mum at the shop gate.
a. to b. for c. at
9.my home is not very far ______school.
a. from b. away c. for
10.there is something wrong _______my new watch.
a. to b. in c. with
按要求完成句子。
1. 1.we plant some trees on the hill .(變否定句)
——————————————————————
2.Will you have a picnic next week.(寫出肯定回答)
——————————————————————
3.must we go home now?(寫出否定回答)
——————————————————————
4.we visited the museum last Saturday.(變否定句)
_____________________________________________
5.there are 12 girls in our class.(對劃線部分提問)
——————————————————————
答案:1.would you like___c___some water? a.drink b.drinking c.to drink 2.let us _b____baseball on the playground. A. to play b. play c.playing3.are you ready for __b___meeting. a. tomorrow b.tomorrow" s c.tomorrows"4.Tom is drinking a cup of coffee___b____sugar.a. in b. with c. on 5. will you please pass me a cup of tea?______________________c___________ a. thank you b. certainly c. here you are6.we will have a P.E. class __c____Friday.A .in b. with c. on 7.they will have a debate ___c___class four next Monday .a. to b. for c.with 8.mary is waiting ___b___his mum at the shop gate.a. to b. for c. at9.my home is not very far ___a___school.a. from b. away c. for10.there is something wrong __c_____my new watch.a. to b. in c. with . 1.we plant some trees on the hill .(變否定句) We don't plant any trees on the hill. 2.Will you have a picnic next week.(寫出肯定回答) Yes, we will.3.must we go home now?(寫出否定回答) No, you needn't.4.we visited the museum last Saturday.(變否定句) We didn't visit the museum last Saturday.5.there are 12 girls in our class.(對劃線部分提問)How many girls are there in your class?
英語語法中的時態(tense)是一種動詞形式,不同的時態用以表示不同的時間與方式。
是表示行為、動作和狀態在各種時間條件下的動詞形式。因此,當我們說時態結構的時候,指的是相應時態下的動詞形式。
英語時態分為16種:一般現在、一般過去、一般將來、過去將來時,以及這四者的進行時、完成時和完成進行時
下面就英語中常見的十種基本時態進行闡述,其它的時態都是在這十種時態的基礎上結合而成的。
一、 一般現在時
1.概念:經常、反復發生的動作或行為及現在的某種狀況。
2.時間狀語: Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,
3.基本結構:動詞 原形 (如主語為第三人稱單數,動詞上要改為第三人稱單數形式)
4.否定形式:主語+am/is/are +not+其他; 此時態的謂語動詞若為行為動詞,則在其前加don't, 如主語為第三人稱單數,則用doesn't,同時還原行為動詞。
5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放於句首;用助動詞do提問,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用does,同時,還原行為動詞。
6.例句:. It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to help others.
Action speaks louder than words..
二、 一般過去時
1.概念:過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態;過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為。
2.時間狀語:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本結構:be動詞;行為動詞 的過去式
4.否定形式:主語+was/were +not+其他;在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞。
5.一般疑問句:was或were放於句首;用助動詞do的過去式did 提問,同時還原行為動詞。
6.例句:She often came to help us in those days.
I didn't know you were so busy.
]三、 現在進行時
1.概念:表示現階段或說話時正在進行的動作及行為。
2.時間狀語:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.基本結構:主語+be +doing +其他
4.否定形式:主語+be +not +doing+其他
5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放於句首。
6.例句: How are you feeling today?
He is doing well in his lessons.
四、 過去進行時
1.概念:表示過去某段時間或某一時刻正在發生或進行的行為或動作。
2.時間狀語:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導的謂語動詞是一般過去時的時間狀語等。
3.基本結構 主語+was/were +doing +其他
4.否定形式:主語+was/were + not +doing+其他
5.一般疑問句:把was或were放於句首。(第一個字母大寫)
6.例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
五、 現在完成時
1.概念:過去發生或已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響或結果,或從過去已經開始,持續到現在的動作或狀態。
2.時間狀語:yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+時間點,for+時間段,recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.
3.基本結構:主語+have/has +p.p(過去分詞)+其他
4.否定形式:主語+have/has + not +p.p(過去分詞)+其他
5.一般疑問句:have或has。
6.例句:I've written an article.
The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
六、 過去完成時
1.概念:以過去某個時間為標准,在此以前發生的動作或行為,或在過去某動作之前完成的行為,即「過去的過去」。
2.時間狀語:Before, by the end of last year (term, month…), etc.
3.基本結構:主語+had + p.p(過去分詞)+其他
4.否定形式:主語+had + not +p.p(過去分詞)+其他
5.一般疑問句:had放於句首。
6.例句:As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
基本結構:主語+had+p.p(過去分詞)+其他
①肯定句:主語+ had+p.p(過去分詞)+其他
②否定句:主語+ had+ not+p.p(過去分詞)+其他
③一般疑問句:Had+主語+p.p(過去分詞)+其他
④特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句
七、 一般將來時
1.概念:表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、計劃或准備做某事。
2.時間狀語:Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.基本結構:主語+am/is/are +going to + do+其他;主語+will/shall + do+其他
4.否定形式:主語+am/is/are not going to do ;主語+will/shall not do+其他
5.一般疑問句:be放於句首;will/shall提到句首。
6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies.
It is going to rain.
八、 過去將來時
1.概念:立足於過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用於賓語從句中。
2.時間狀語:The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本結構:主語+was/were +going to + do+其他;主語+would/should + do+其他
4.否定形式:主語+was/were/not + going to + do; 主語+would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑問句:was或were放於句首;would/should 提到句首。
6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
I asked who was going there .
九、將來完成時
1.概念:在將來某一時刻之前開始的動作或狀態
2.時間狀語:by the time of; by the end of+時間短語(將來);by the time+從句(將來)
3.基本結構:主語+be going to/will/shall + have+p.p(過去分詞)+其他
4例句:By the time you get back, great changes will have taken place in this area.
十、現在完成進行時
1.概念:表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續到現在的動作。這一動作可能剛剛開始,也可能仍在繼續,並可能延續到將來。
2.基本結構:主語+have/has +been +doing+其他
3.時間狀語:since+時間點,for+時間段等。
4.例子:I have been sitting here for an hour.
The chilrdren have been watching TV since six o'clock.
十一、 一般過去時與現在完成時的轉換
在現在完成時中,延續性動詞能與表示一段時間的狀語連用,瞬間動詞卻不能。但是,可用別的表達方式:①瞬間動詞用於「一段時間 + ago」的一般過去時的句型中;②瞬間動詞可改成與之相對應的延續性動詞及短語,與一段時間連用;③瞬間動詞用於「It is + 一段時間 + since + 一般過去時」的句型中,表示「自從……以來有……時間」的意思,主句一般用it is來代替It has been;④瞬間動詞用於「Some time has passed since + 一般過去時」的句型中。請看:
A. He joined the League two years ago.
B. He has been in the League for two years.
C. It is two years since he joined the League.
D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.
十二、 一般現在時與現在進行時的轉換
在一般現在時中,at加上名詞表示「處於某種狀態」,如at work(在工作), at school(上學、上課)等。此短語可與進行時態轉換。請看:
Peter is at work, but Mike is at play.
Peter is working, but Mike is playing.
十三、 現在進行時與一般將來時的轉換
在現在進行時態中go, come, leave, start, arrive等動詞常與表示將來的時間狀語連用表示將要發生的動作。如:I am coming, Mum! 意為「我就來,媽媽!」請看:
The train is leaving soon.
The train will leave soon.
互相轉換
英語中的幾種時態在一定情況下可以互相轉換,以下是幾種常見的轉換形式:
一、一般過去時與現在完成時的轉換
在現在完成時中,延續性動詞能與表示一段時間的狀語連用,瞬間動詞卻不能。但是,可用別的表達方式:①瞬間動詞用於「一段時間 + ago」的一般過去時的句型中;②瞬間動詞可改成與之相對應的延續性動詞及短語,與一段時間連用;③瞬間動詞用於「It is + 一段時間 + since + 一般過去時」的句型中,表示「自從……以來有……時間」的意思,主句一般用it is來代替It has been;④瞬間動詞用於「Some time has passed since + 一般過去時」的句型中。請看:
A. He joined the League two years ago.
B. He has been in the League for two years.
C. It is two years since he joined the League.
D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.
二、一般現在時與現在進行時的轉換
在一般現在時中,at加上名詞表示「處於某種狀態」,如at work(在工作), at school(上學、上課)等。此短語可與進行時態轉換。請看:
Peter is at work, but Mike is at play.
Peter is working, but Mike is playing.
三、現在進行時與一般將來時的轉換
在現在進行時態中go, come, leave, start, arrive等動詞常與表示將來的時間狀語連用表示將要發生的動作。如:I am coming, Mum! 意為「我就來,媽媽!」請看:
The train is leaving soon.
The train will leave soon.
四、「be going to+動詞原形」與「will(shall)+動詞原形」結構的轉換
「be going to+動詞原形」、表示打算、計劃要做的事;將來時「will(shall)+動詞原形」結構在書面語中,當主語為第一人稱時,常用助動詞shall。在口語中,所有人稱都可以用will。請看:
We are going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday.
We shall visit the Great Wall next Sunday.
[編輯本段]十六種時態
所謂「時」就是行為發生的時段或狀態存在的時段,即:現在、過去、將來和過去將來四種;所謂「態」就是行為或狀態發生時說呈現的狀態,有一般狀態、進行狀態、完成狀態或完成進行狀態四種。由時和態結合,便形成下列十六種時態:
一般現在時,一般過去時,一般將來時,一般過去將來時;
現在進行時,過去進行時,將來進行時,過去將來進行時;
現在完成時,過去完成時,將來完成時,過去將來完成時;
現在完成進行時,過去完成進行時,將來完成進行時,過去將來完成進行時.
❸ 六年級上冊英語重點復習內容
六年級上冊復習資料
一、詞彙
第一部分:復習要點:
(一)名詞:
1、國名、地名、國籍:
國名 地名(有*號是首都) 國籍
China *Chinese Chinese
The USA (America) *Washington DC
New York American
The UK (Britain, England) *London British, English
Canada *☆Ottawa Canadian
Japan *Tokyo Japanese
Australia *Canberra
Sydney Australian
France *Paris French
Germany *Berlin German
Russia *Moscow Russian
Italy *Rome Italian
New Zealand *Wellington ☆New Zealander
(劃線的詞為「四會」單詞,有℃☆號為「三會」單詞其餘為「三會」單詞, )
2、關於國家有關的其它詞(組):
四會:the capital of…,
三會:the population of…, national flag
3、節日
四會:festival, Spring Festival, Christmas,
三會:Mid-autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Halloween, Easter
4、食品:
四會:mpling
三會:mooncake, zongzi, dimsun,
5、飯餐:
四會:meal, breakfast, lunch, dinner
6、自然界
四會:river, mountain, hill, lake
7、其它:
四會:clothes, problem, CD, VCD, doll, bookstore, history, question, turn,
三會:pearl, temple, alt, stocking, voice
(二)代詞:
any no every
thing anything nothing everything
body anybody nobody everybody
one anyone no one everyone
(三)形容詞(組):
1、國家的,…民族的:
四會:China, Chinese, American, British, English, Canadian
三會:French, German, Japanese, Italian, Australian
2、其它:
四會:dirty, excellent, noisy, quiet, bored, boring, poor, free, busy, less, same, lucky, same, different, a lot of, lots of
三會:crowded, stupid, afraid, western, popular,
(四)數詞:
四會:hundred, thousand
三會:million
(五)動詞(組):
四會:have been to, go fishing/boating/swimming/shopping, love (our country), come to tea, invite (me, our teacher), ask for, bring (me the book), answer
the question, hear (me, the teacher), fell (happy), have a meal, be different from, finish (the exercise, one』s homework), phone (me, him), wait for (me, them), sounds (good, beautiful), go away, hope, see you later,
三會:go on the Pearl River Cruise, take a message, dial, have a picnic, go outside, have a problem, mark the homework, decorate (the house, the Christmas tree), row the boat
(六)表示時間的詞或短語:
四會:today, tonight, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, in the morning (afternoon, evening), at night, for (an hour), ring (the festival, holiday),
第二部分:練習
1. Write the right verb form after the model. 仿照例子,寫出動詞的形式。
Model: do doing, does, did
(1) fell ______________ ______________ _____________
(2) go ______________ ______________ _____________
(3) get ______________ ______________ _____________
(4) play ______________ ______________ _____________
(5) have ______________ ______________ _____________
(6) come ______________ ______________ _____________
(7) run ______________ ______________ _____________
(8) work ______________ ______________ _____________
(9) say ______________ ______________ _____________
(10) take ______________ ______________ _____________
(11) see ______________ ______________ _____________
(12) study ______________ ______________ _____________
(13) give ______________ ______________ _____________
(14) write ______________ ______________ _____________
(15) swim ______________ ______________ _____________
(16) love ______________ ______________ _____________
2. Write the number in English. 用英文寫出下面的數字:
(1) 1,256,893 ____________________________________________________
(2) 26,980,000 ____________________________________________________
(3) 795,490,863 _____________________________________________________
(4)104,378,873 ____________________________________________________
3. Fill in the blanks with the right letters. 根據提示,寫出句子所缺的單詞。
(1) We usually go out on Sunday. But last Sunday we didn』t go out. We stay at
home i__________.
(2) Did you g__________ fishing or g__________ boating yesterday?
(3) It』s cold outside. Mary is wearing a lot of c___________.
(4) Last Saturday my parents and I climbed the m___________.
(5) Rome is the c___________ of Italy.
(6) They w___________ leave tomorrow. They will stay here.
(7) Would you like to c___________ to tea?
(8) I am a__________ he isn』t in the house.
(9) We bought a lot of books in the b___________ this morning.
(10) China has a very long h___________.
(11) Could you answer my q___________?
(12) We have three m_________ every day, breakfast, lunch and dinner.
(13) This doll is d__________ from that one.
(14) Miss Li is waiting f__________ us.
(15) Help y___________ to the meat.
4. Fill in the blank with the right adjective after the model. 仿照例子用適當的劃線部分的詞的反義詞填空。
Model: The doll isn』t expensive. It』s cheap.
(1) Tim isn』t taller than me. He』s much ___________ than me.
(2) That』s not a noisy city. It』s very ___________.
(3) The tow toys are not the same. They are ___________.
(4) It』s very cold here, but in Australia it』s very __________ now.
(5) The cat is jumping up and ___________.
(6) He wasn』t good at playing the piano. He was ___________ doing at it.
(7) The man played the piano badly. But he plays the guitar very _________.
(8) The students are not free. They are __________.
(9) The black pig is cleaner than the white pi. The white pig is much __________ than the black pig.
(10) He didn』t do it before that. He did it ___________ that.
5. Write the words in English. 把下面的片語翻譯成英語。
(1) 春節 ________________________________
(2) 挨家挨戶 ________________________________
(3) 在地面上 ________________________________
(4) 等候他們 ________________________________
(5) 回答問題 ________________________________
(6) 去游泳 ________________________________
(7) 一場足球比賽 ________________________________
(8) 一座安靜的城市 ________________________________
(9) 一間嘈雜的課室 ________________________________
(10) 玩得開心 ________________________________
(11) 一件著名的飯店 ________________________________
(12) 讀點書 ________________________________
第二部分練習答案:
1. (1) feeling, feels, felt (2) going, goes, went
(3) getting, gets, got (4) playing, plays, played
(5) having, has, had (6) coming, comes, came
(7) running, runs, ran (8) working, works, worked
(9) saying, says, said (10) taking, takes, took
(11) seeing, sees, saw (12) studying, studies, studied
(13) giving, gives, gave (14) write, writes, wrote
(15) swimming, swims, swam (16) love, loves, loving
2. (1) one million two hundred fifty-six thousand eight hundred and ninety-three
(2) twenty-six million nine hundred and eighty thousand
(3) seven hundred ninety-five million four hundred and ninety thousand eight
hundred and sixty-three
(4) one hundred and four million, three hundred seventy-eight thousand, eight
hundred and seventy-three
3. (1) instead (2) go, go (3) clothes (4) mountain (5) capital (6) won』t
(7) come (8) afraid (9) bookstore (10) history (11) question (12) meals
(13) different (14) for (15) yourself
4. 1) shorter 2) quiet 3) different 4) hot 5) down 6) bad 7) well 8) busy
9) dirtier 10) after
5. (1) Spring Festival (2) from door to door (3) on the floor (4) wait for them
(5) answer the question(s) (6) go swimming (7) a football match (8) a quiet
city (9) a noisy classroom (10) have fun / have a good time (11) a famous
restaurant (12) do some reading
二、句型、語法
第一部分:復習要點:
1.你了解這些語法知識嗎?你能運用在實際中運用這些語法知識嗎?
(1) 句子的構成可包括含to be, there be, to do的肯定式、否定式、一般疑問式。
To be:
肯定句 否定句 一般疑問句
一般現在 I am…
We/You/They are…
He/She/It is… I am not…
We/You/They
aren』t …
He/She/It isn』t … Am I …?
Are we/you/they
…?
Is he/she/it…?
一般將來 I will be (am
going to
be)…
We/You/They will
be (are going to
be)…
He/She/It will be
(is going to
Be)… I won』t be
(am not going
to be)…
We/You/They
won』t be
(aren』t going
to be)…
He/She/It won』t
be (isn』t going
to be)… Will/Shall we/I…?
Am I going to be
…?
Will you/we/they/
he/she/it…?
Will you/we/they
be…?
Are we/they/you
going to be…?
Is he/she/it going
to be?
一般過去 I/He/She/It was…
We/You/They were… I/He/She/It wasn』t
…
We/You/They weren』t… Was I/he/she/it…?
Were we/you/they
…?
There be:
肯定句 否定句 一般疑問句
一般現在 There is/are… There isn』t/aren』t... Is/Are there…?
一般將來 There is/are going
to be…
There will be… There isn』t/aren』t
going to be…
There won』t be… Will there be… ?
Are there going to
…?
一般過去 I was…
We/You/They were…
He/She/It was… I/He/She/It wasn』t
…
We/You/They weren』t… Was/Were there…?
To do (行為動詞以work為例)
一般現在 I/We/You/They work…
He/She/It works… I/We/You/They don』t
work…
He/She/It doesn』t
work… Do I/you/we/they
work…?
Does he/she/it
work…?
現在進行時 I am working…
We/You/They are
working…
He/She/It is
Working… I am not working
…
We/You/They aren』t
working…
He/She/It isn』t
working… Am I working…?
Are you/we/they
working…?
Is he/she/it
working…?
一般將來 I/We/You/He/She/It/They will work
…
I』m going to work
…
We/You/They are
going to work…
He/She/It is going
to work… I/We/You/He/She/It/They won』t work…
I』m not going to work…
We/You/They aren』t
going to work…
He/She/It isn』t going to
work… Will I/we/you/
they/he/she/it
work…?
Am I going to
work…?
Are you/we/they
going to work
…?
Is he/she going to
work…?
一般過去 I/We/You/They/He/
She/It worked…
I/We/You/They/He/
She/It didn』t work… Did I/we/you/they/
/he/she/it work
…?
(2) 讀下面的特殊疑問式的句子,你能總結一些特殊疑問句的構成的規律嗎?
I.
Who lives there.
Who is singing in the room?
Who was at home yesterday?
II.
What does he do?
What is he doing?
What did they do?
When does he usually get up?
When did she have dinner yesterday?
Where is he now?
Where are they planting trees?
Where did they play football?
How is your mother?
How is he coming?
How did they get there?
Why does he go there?
Why did she go there?
III.
Whose book is this?
Whose parents are coming here?
Which book is yours?
Which presents did he give you?
2. 關於形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級
(1) 你知道形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級構成的一些規律嗎?
A. 一般情況下加-er, -est:
long – longer, longest; small – smaller, smallest
B. 重讀閉音節,雙寫最後一個字母再加-er, -est:
big – bigger, biggest; hot – hotter, hottest
C. 輔音字母加y,改作後一個字母y為i再加-er, -est:
funny – funnier, funniest, lucky – luckier, luckiest
D. 部分雙音節和多音節詞,加more, most:
slowly – more slowly, most slowly; more delicious, most delicious
E. 不規則變化:
good – better, best; bad – worse, worst
(2) 你知道形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級句子的構成嗎?
A. This book is newer than that one.
The English book is the newest of the three.
Mike runs faster than John.
Mike runs fastest in his class.
B. This flower is more beautiful than that one.
This tree is the oldest in the park.
The girl is swimming better than the girl.
Jim swims best in his group.
C. Snakes are more dangerous than frogs.
The meeting is the most important.
The old man walks more slowly the young man.
Kate jumps highest in her class.
D. Tim has more books than Jim.
Tim has the most stamps in his class.
3. 關於代詞some-, any-, no-, every-:
(1) some- 多用在肯定句表示請求得到某些東西的句子:
Someone will come here.
Would you like something to eat.
(2) any- 多用於疑問句或否定句:
Is there anything in the box?
We don』t want to see anyone of them?
(3) no- 是事實的否定:
There is nothing in the room.
Nobody can do that.
(4) 代詞some-, any-, no-, every- 語法上看成是第三人稱單數:
There is something in the bottle.
Everyone likes it.
❹ 六年級上冊英語重點句型語法總結
因為這個什麼那個什麼,這個是這個有點復雜。
❺ 六年級上冊英語重點
英語復習重點:
train traffic traffic light traffic rule Subway library post office hospital
火車 交通 交通燈 交通規則 地鐵 圖書館 郵局 醫院
Cinema bookstore straight this morning this afternoon this evening tonight
電影院 書店 直走 今天上午 今天下午 今天晚上 今晚
Magazine theme park newspaper dictionary violin collect stamps singer
雜志 主題公園 報紙 詞典 小提琴 集郵 歌手
Writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineer accountant
作家 男演員 女演員 畫家 電視台記者 工程師 會計
Policeman salesperson seed soil sprout plant should
男警察 銷售員 種子 土壤 芽;苗 植物;種植 應該
水循環:
The rain comes from the clouds.
The cloud comes from the vapour.
The vapour comes from the water in the river.
The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.
我是浙江版的 不知道 行不行???
❻ 六年級上冊英語語法重點
一般現在時,現在進行時