Ⅰ 六年級的英語講義應該包含哪些內容
六年級的英語講義應該包含哪些內容
人稱代詞
主格: I we you she he it they
賓格: me us you her him it them
形容詞性物主代詞:my our your her his its their
名詞性物主代詞: mine ours yours hers his its theirs
2.形容詞和副詞的比較級
(1) 一般在形容詞或副詞後+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音節詞前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 雙寫最後一個字母,再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y變i,再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不規則變化:
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
3.可數詞的復數形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
4.不可數名詞(單復數形式不變)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
5. 縮略形式
I』m = I am you』re = you are she』s = she is he』s = he is
it』s = it is who』s =who is can』t =can not isn』t=is not etc
6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour
7. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示時間: at six o』clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter
8. 基數詞和序數詞
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth
9. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
10. be 動詞
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
(3)一般疑問句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren』t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren』t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn』t.
11. there be 結構
肯定句: There is a …
There are …
一般疑問句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn』t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren』t.
否定句: There isn』t …. There aren』t….
12. 祈使句
Sit down please
Don』t sit down, please.
13. 現在進行時.通常用「now」.
形式: be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
動詞 —ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming
14 一般現在時。通常用 「usually, often, every day, sometimes」。
形式:
肯定句:
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
一般疑問句:
Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don』t.
Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn』t.
否定句: We don』t go to school on Sundays.
My mother doesn』t like watching TV in the evening.
15. (情態)動詞can,must, should 後面直接用動詞原形。
eg:
1. I / He / She / They can sing.
2.You should keep quiet in the library.
16. 一般過去時態
(a) be 動詞的過去式:
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑問句was, were 放在句首。
(b) 動詞過去式:
肯定句: I watched cartoons.
She visited the zoo.
一般疑問句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn』t.
否定句: They didn』t go the the part yesterday.
He didn』t make model ships last week.
(3)動詞過去式的變化:
規則動詞的變化:
Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。
Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studied
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped
不規則動詞的變化:
is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/
eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等
17. 「Wh-」 questions.
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What』s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who』s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school everyday
Ⅱ 小學六年級英語復習提綱
語法分類復習。
一)、名詞。包括可數名詞(有單數和復數的區別)和不可數名詞。
a.不可數名詞如:chalk, snow, rain, cake, ice cream, fish…..
b.可數名詞變復數形式的情況:
1)、一般在名詞末尾直接加s,如:books, flowers, pens, stamps…
2)、以s,x, ch, sh結尾的名詞,末尾加es,如: buses, beaches, fishes…
3)、以輔音字母+y結尾的,變y為i,再加es,如: family-families, story-stories…
4)、單復數同形的:sheep,people,fish …
5)、不規則變化的:man-men, woman-women, child-children, wolf-wolves, leaf-leaves…
二)、動詞。(包括動詞的原形、現在分詞、過去式和第三人稱單數形式)
動詞的現在分詞,用於現在進行時態,其構成一般規律:
1、一般在動詞末尾加ing:
talking reading flying looking cooking eating…
2、動詞末尾是不發音的e,去掉e,再加ing:
take-taking come-coming ride-riding
have-having make-making …
3、以重讀閉音節結尾,末尾只有一個輔音字母的,雙寫這個輔音字母,再加ing:
run-running sit-sitting put-putting
begin-beginning hit-hitting swimming…
動詞的過去式,用於一般過去時,其變化如下:
1、一般動詞在末尾加ed:
looked talked played wanted walked …
2、以不發音的e結尾的,只加d:
write-writed like-liked …
3、有些動詞的原形和過去式同形:sit put hurt read hit …
4、不規則變化的動詞,要求學生熟記:
buy-bought bring-brought teach-taught
think-thought say-said go-went
see-saw come-came am,is-was
are-were eat-ate throw-threw
swim-swam lie-lay do-did
write-wrote make-made draw-drew…
動詞的第三人稱單數形式,用於一般現在時態,主語是第三人稱單數的情況,其變化如下:
1、一般在動詞末尾加s:
says asks sings answers looks makes…
2、以s、x、ch、sh結尾的動詞加es:
teaches brushes…
3、以輔音字母+y結尾的,變y為i,再加es:
fly-flies try-tries…
Ⅲ 小學六年級英語復習提綱啊
在考前的一個月中,除了根據學校老師的安排進行總復習外,同學們自己復習英語時如何才能少走彎路呢?筆者提出三條建議。
逐個消滅弱項
每位考生要靜下心來,對自己作一個客觀的評估,找出自己的弱項,缺什麼補什麼。一般來說,到現在為止,自己的弱項不會太多。即使有較多的弱項,也要找最弱的先補習。可以先注意詞彙的復習。詞彙掌握好壞與聽力、語法、閱讀、選擇及寫作均有直接的關系,建議考生先把要求掌握的單詞片語認真篩選幾遍,鞏固拼寫與詞義,然後復習一下單詞的種種變化和用法。以單詞c are為例,它可以做名詞,也可以做動詞,其形容詞形式有c areful與c areless,再可以變為副詞形式carefully和carelessly,而careless又有其名詞形式c arelessness等,這些不同的形式在句子中又有著不同的用法。如:
1、You should take care of your -self.(名詞)2、I don』t care for smoking.(動詞)3、Be carefu l when you cross the street.(形容詞)4、Som e careless person has broken the glass.(形容詞)5、Walk carefully,or you may fall.(副詞)在英語的十大詞類中,動詞無疑是最為活躍的詞類之一。動詞是構成句子的重要組成部分,它有謂語動詞和非謂語動詞的區別,有及物動詞和不及物動詞的區別,有瞬間動詞和延續動詞的區別,有主動語態和被動語態的區別和時態的區別。動詞又可以與其他的詞搭配構成豐富多彩的片語。以m ake為例:m ake friends with sb.…(與…交朋友),m ake a film(拍電影),make mistakes(犯錯),m ake a noise(吵鬧),make a fire(生火),make money(掙錢),make progress(取得進步),make use of(利用)以及由make構成被動語態的多種用法,如:be made of…,be made from…,be made by…,be made for
…,be made in…,be made upof…等,希望考生要弄清以上這些問題。
每天朗讀課文
每天要聽5-10分鍾的英語錄音來維持和提高聽力水平。要堅持每天朗讀一兩篇課文,要通過聽與讀來鞏固語感,保持對英語聽力的敏感性。參加中考的學生大多會感到最難的莫過於完形填空,因為完形填空不僅從閱讀的語言知識上對考生的應用能力進行考察,而且還需要考生有較好的語感和較廣的知識面。做完形填空切忌急於求成。考生要先通覽全文,大致了解文章的體裁、內容、情節的發展或前因後果。面對空格中要填寫的單詞可以先做試探性的猜測,然後逐句細讀,根據上下文意思選取語法正確,意思貼切的單詞填入。如果給了首個字母,范圍就更縮小了。對於把握不大的空格,可以先擱置一下往下讀,說不定答案就在下文中呢!完形填空的成功建立在足夠的詞彙量,熟練的語言表達能力,正確的語法知識和較廣的知識面的基礎上的。如:The them e of the 2010Shanghai World Expo is「Betty City,Better 1」.This them e is2of new ideas .The World Expo is known 3the Econom ic Olym pics.when held in Shanghai in2010,it will give much to the development of Shanghai .At 450million visitors 5around the world will com e to the six-month exhibi-tion in2010,we Chinese people should do our 6in preparation for Expo-2010.
在這篇完形填空文章中,第一空考查每一位考生對2010上海世博的主題是否了解,應填l ife。第二空是一個片語be full of,第三空考查be known as的用法。第四空at least有「至少」的意思,第五空應填f rom,而最後一空則又是一個片語do one』s best。考前練習小短文
要堅持寫一些50-80字的小短文,要多用自己熟悉的單詞、片語和句型,題材要廣泛,如寫一件事、一個人、一個物品、一封信、一則通知、一則廣告或根據圖畫寫話等,要注意拼寫正確,無語法錯誤,表達要達意,可把自己寫的短文讓老師批改一下,找出自己還存在的問題,進行分析,及時補缺。
最後,「看試卷」也是一種有效的復習方法,請考生把近期做過的大小試卷和練習題分門別類整理一下,定下心來認真仔細過一遍,把以前存在的問題弄清,有針對性地進行強化復習。相信通過以上這些辦法進行最後復習,考生在中考中一定能考出優秀的成績。
附試卷一份;
小學英語畢業試卷
聽力部分(30分)
一、選出你聽到的字母組合或單詞(每小題1分 共10分)
( )1.A PEI B、JGI C、JIR D、GRI
( )2.A dbt B、ptd C、tpd D、tdp
( )3.A lake B、late C、leg D、left
( )4.A like B、kite C、bike D、right
( )5.A four B、forty C、fifteen D、fourteen
( )6.A hat B、cap C、cat D、map
( )7.A please B、present C、picture D、plane
( )8.A many B、money C、may D、me
( )9.A ship B、shirt C、sheep D、fish
( )10.A boat B、goat C、nose D、coat
二、聽音選出你聽到的數字(每小題2分 共10分)
( )1.A 5237 B、5327 C、5236 D、5326
( )2.A 405 B、307 C、609 D、103
( )3.A 8556023 B、8556013 C、8556213 D、8556253
( )4.A 930567 B、532036 C、930357 D、430926
( )5.A 1380932 B、1390952 C、1350261 D、1380993
三、聽錄音完成完成句子(每空一詞,每空1分 共10分)
Waiter: Good ! Can I you?
Girl: yes . I want a ,please.
Waiter: Which one , pink or ?
Girl: A blue one ,please.
Waiter: Here are?
Girl: How is it ?
Waiter: yuan.
Girl: OK I』ll take it . Here is the money .
Waiter:
Girl:
筆試部分(70分)
一、按英文字母順序默寫Gg — Zz (10分)
二、按要求寫出下列單詞(10分)
1、two (同音詞) 2、small(反義詞)
3、number (縮略) 4、don』t(完整形式)
5、I (賓格) 6、box(復數形式)
7、sheep (復數形式) 8、new(反義詞)
9、Let』s (完整形式) 10、What is (縮略)
三、完成下列片語(英漢互譯10分)
1、How many 2、在家
3、look after 4、在左邊
5、a clever girl 6、去學校
7、get up 8、那些書
9、my teacher 10、一張中國地圖
四、單項填空(每小題2分,20分)
( )1.These are Chinese .
A 、 stamp B、stamps C、map
( )2.What』s time , please ?
A 、 it B、the C、this
( )3. read in the sun .
A 、 Please B、Do C、Don』t
( )4. I go to bed ten.
A 、 in B、on C、at
( )5. Can you spell name ?
A 、 you B、your C、he
( )6. Where my shoes ?
A am B、is C、are
( )7. I』m in Class One ,Grade Six .
A a B、the C、x
( )8. Are they . teachers ? ,they are.
A Yes . B、No. C、Sorry .
( )9. 「How do you do ? 」 「 」
A I』m fine B、Hello C、How do you do?
( )10. Is that mother ? No ,she is mother .
A my…your . B、your … his . C、you …your.
五、按要求完成句子(每空一詞,縮略為詞 10分)
1、How are you ?
I』m Thank you .
2、There are five birds in the sky ? (對劃線部分提問)
birds are there in the sky ?
3、is , what ,it ,time . (連詞成句)
?
4、Mike is twelve .
How is he ?
5、Can you speak English ?
yes , .
六、閱讀短文,判斷句子的正誤(正確的寫T,錯的寫F)(10分)
My family
My name is Tom . I am an American boy .I am twelve .My father is a worker . My mother is an English teacher .She is a good teacher . The students all like her . My sister Linda and I are in the same school . We are good students.
( )1. My name is Tom .
( )2. I am English .
( )3. Linda is my sister
( )4. Tom and Linda are in the same class .
( )5. My mother is a Chinese teacher .
聽力內容:
一、1、JIR 2、tpd 3、late 4、kite 5、four
6、cap 7、plane 8、many 9、ship 10、coat
二、1、5237 2、307 3、8556023 4、930357 5、1380993
三、Waiter: Good morning ! Can I help you?
Girl: yes . I want a shirt ,please.
Waiter: Which one , pink or yellow ?
Girl: A blue one ,please.
Waiter: Here you are?
Girl: How much is it ?
Waiter: Forty-five yuan.
Girl: OK ! I』ll take it . Here is the money .
Waiter: Thank you .
Girl: Goodbye .
很具體的參考,旺旺英語網。
Ⅳ 英語六年級復習提綱
Dear Editor,
I'm writing to tell you about the discussion on whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Opinions vary from person to person on this issue.
50% of the students disagree with the idea of entrance fees. In their opinion, parks are public places where all the people can have a rest and enjoy themselves. So if an entrance fee is charged, some people will surely be kept away from the park. Besides, in order to charge entrance fees,gates and walls must be built. They think that it will do harm to the appearance of a city.
40% of the students agree with the idea of entrance fees, because the gardeners need to be paid and new plants and flowers need to be bought.But fees should be charged reasonably.
Yours truly,
Ⅳ 小學六年級英語重點知識有哪些
1時態2
主謂賓
3片語4詞語搭配5作文6閱讀7
回答問題
8in
on等的搭配.....這都是我們老師說的,希望能幫到你!
滿意請採納!不滿意可放棄。